Your Comprehensive List
of Seasonal Foods

A Comprehensive List of Seasonal Foods (for most of Northern America)

Eating seasonal foods is almost impossible these days. Everything is available year-round in the grocery stores, since it's now being shipped around the world. This isn't always bad, especially when you use food for healing and need specific options. But the amount to which it's done along with the amount that generally gets wasted is appalling.

Having a fruit list and lists of vegetables like this can help you when choosing recipes for cooking in season.

There are several benefits to seasonal eating:

  • Foods that are in-season generally have more nutrients. This is because foods that are out of season usually come from around the world; they have to be picked green, before they are at their peak, to be shipped to you without rotting. Seasonal foods, however, are picked at their peak and in your hands quicker, meaning healthier food for you.
  • Seasonal foods are better for the environment. It's more likely that your food is grown locally or at least regionally when it's in-season, meaning less emissions in sending it your way. It also takes less energy and input to grow foods in their ideal climate and growing conditions, meaning a smaller ecological footprint to your eating.
  • Seasonal eating can actually mean MORE variety. Think about it: We tend to get stuck in our food ruts, eating the same foods year-round. When you're eating from a seasonal fruit list or seasonal lists of vegetables, you'll be eating new things every season. This also makes things like strawberries a really enjoyable when you know you'll only find sun-riped strawberries in the summer months - you'll be sure to enjoy them to their fullest potential!

Seasonal Fruit List

A great way to remember lists like these is to think about tradtional foods, such as cranberry at Thanksgiving or citrus fruits in the winter time when we need the extra vitamin C for colds.

IMPORTANT: Keep in mind that seasonal foods vary depending on region, meaning local foods take priority!

If you live in Southern California, Florida, South America or Australia, your options in December are far different than someone living in Michigan, Ontario or Finland.

So use these fruit lists and lists of vegetables as a guidelines, but explore your local farmer's market and ask the farmer's what you can expect year-round. They will often have great seasonal recipe ideas, too.

Spring Summer Fall Winter
Apricots
Cherimoya
Cherries (Barbados)
Honeydew
Jackfruit
Limes
Lychee
Mango
Melon (Bitter)
Oranges
Pineapple
Strawberries
Apricots
Asian Pear
Barbados Cherries
Black Crowberries
Black Currants
Blackberries
Blueberries
Boysenberries
Breadfruit
Cantaloupe
Casaba Melon
Champagne Grapes
Cherries
Cherries, Sour
Crenshaw Melon
Durian
Elderberries
Figs
Grapefruit
Grapes
Honeydew Melons
Jackfruit
Key Limes
Limes
Loganberries
Longan
Loquat
Lychee
Mulberries
Nectarines
Olallieberries
Passion Fruit
Peaches
Persian Melon
Plums
Raspberries
Sapodillas
Sapote
Strawberries
Sugar Apple
Tomatoes
Watermelon
Black Crowberries
Cactus Pear
Cherries, Barbados
Apples
Cranberries
Feijoa
Gooseberries, Cape
Grapes
Grapes, Muscadine
Guava
Huckleberries
Jujube
Key Limes
Kumquats
Passion Fruit
Pear, All
Persimmons
Pineapple
Pomegranate
Quince
Sapote
Sharon Fruit
Sugar Apple
Cactus Pear
Cardoon
Cherimoya
Clementines
Dates
Grapefruit
Kiwifruit
Mandarins
Oranges
Passion Fruit
Pear
Persimmons
Pummelo
Red Banana
Red Currants
Sharon Fruit
Tangerines



Lists of Vegetables by Season

The seasonal foods listed below include all varieties of vegetables (roots, gourds, legumes, etc), as well as herbs, lettuces and leafy greens.

Spring Summer Fall Winter
Artichokes
Asparagus
Asparagus, Purple
Asparagus, White
Beans, Fava
Beans, Green
Broccoli
Cactus
Chives
Corn
Endive, Belgian
Fennel
Fiddlehead Ferns
Greens, Collard
Greens, Mustard
Greens, Spinach
Greens, Swiss Cha.
Lettuce, Butter
Lettuce, Manoa
Lettuce, Red Leaf
Lettuce, Spring Baby
Mushrooms, Morel
Onions, Vidalia
Pea Pods
Peas
Peas, Snow
Radicchio
Ramps
Rhubarb
Sorrel
Squash, Chayote
Watercress
Beans, Chinese Lng
Beans, Green
Beans, Lima
Beans, Winged
Beets
Corn
Cucumbers
Edamame
Eggplant
Endive
Garlic
Lettuce, Butter
Lettuce, Manoa
Okra
Peas
Peas, Sugar Snap
Peppers, Bell
Peppers, Jalapeno
Potatoes, Yukon Gld
Radishes
Shallots
Squash, Chayote
Squash, Crooknose
Squash, Summer
Squash, Zucchini
Tomatillo
Beans, Chinese Lng
Black Salsify
Broccoli
Brussels Sprouts
Cardoon
Cauliflower
Diakon Radish
Endive
Endive, Belgian
Garlic
Ginger
Jerusalem Artichoke
Kohlrabi
Lettuce, Butter
Mushrooms
Peppers, Jalapeno
Pumpkin
Radicchio
Squash, Acorn
Squash, Buttercup
Squash, Butternut
Squash, Chayote
Squash, Delicata
Squash, Sweet Dumpling
Sweet Potatoes
Swiss Chard
Turnips
Brussels Sprouts
Chestnuts
Collard Greens
Endive, Belgian
Kale
Leeks
Squash, Buttercup
Squash, Delicata
Squash, Sweet Dumpling
Sweet Potatoes
Turnips

You might be wondering about other seasonal foods, such as dairy, meat and eggs.

Traditionally, eggs are most "in season" during lighter times of year when the days are longest. They are still available in winter months, although will naturally decline as the days shorten. However it's a common practice for farmers to use articial light to increase egg production, although this has some controversy regarding a hen's natural cycles of fertility and rest.

In Nature, cows and goats will generally mate year-round, making dairy products available year-round. If you're buying local, the farmer's practices will vary depending on may factors, so it's best to check with them.

Traditionally, I feel we as both hunter-gatherers and as farmers would hunt or slaughter in the fall months when fresh produce was in decline to consume during the colder winter months when it could be kept easier and when fresh produce was scarcer. And I've found many of us who eat seasonally, naturally eat more animal products in the colder months than we our bodies want or could tolerate in the summer months when fresh fruits and vegetables are in abundance.

Simply put, this is what those of us eating according to Nature tend to find our bodies do: Warm foods, heavier foods and root foods in the winter when our bodies need more warmth, as well as citruses when available for the vitamin C to keep us healthy, followed by salads and an increase in fruits and veggies in the spring, almost completely plant-based foods in the summer with a slow transition back into the colder months.



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